Alpha-Lipoic Acid (α-Lipoic Acid) (cas 62-46-4)
Alpha-Lipoic Acid (α-Lipoic Acid) is a water- and fat-soluble antioxidant used to treat diabetic neuropathy, neurodegenerative diseases, and aging-related conditions. This article details its mechanisms, clinical applications, synthesis, and market trends.α-硫辛酸(Alpha-Lipoic Acid)是一种兼具水溶性与脂溶性的强效抗氧化剂,广泛用于糖尿病神经病变、抗衰老及美容领域。本文详述其药理机制、临床应用、合成工艺及市场动态。 1. Basic Information 2. Pharmacological Mechanisms 3. Clinical Applications Indication Application Scenario Efficacy Evidence Diabetic neuropathy Alleviates sensory abnormalities and pain Clinical guidelines recommend; >60% symptom relief Liver injury (hepatitis/cirrhosis) Reduces transaminases, promotes regeneration Enhanced efficacy when combined with hepatoprotectants Neurodegenerative diseases Alzheimer’s (cognitive improvement), Parkinson’s (tremor reduction) Inhibits Aβ aggregation, protects neurons Anti-aging/cosmetics Skin whitening (tyrosinase inhibition), anti-wrinkle (collagen preservation) 0.1% concentration inhibits melanin by 71.5% Cardiovascular diseases Improves endothelial function, reduces atherosclerosis risk Lowers oxidative stress markers (e.g., MDA) 4. Synthesis and Production 5. Safety and Precautions 6. Research Advances 7. Market and Policy